In the latest episode of Chapter to Cinema we analyse Raazi – The Thrilling Journey from Calling Sehmat to the Big Screen
Welcome to another riveting episode of Chapter to Cinema, where we explore the fascinating transformations of books into films. This week, we dive into Calling Sehmat by Harinder Sikka—the gripping novel that inspired the 2018 blockbuster Raazi, directed by Meghna Gulzar and starring Alia Bhatt.
Raazi isn’t just another spy thriller. It’s a poignant tale of patriotism, sacrifice, and courage, brought to life by one of Bollywood’s finest performances. But how closely did the film mirror the book? What creative decisions shaped the adaptation, and how did those choices affect the story’s impact?
The Book that Started It All
Calling Sehmat is based on a true story that blends espionage with emotional depth. The novel follows Sehmat, a young Indian woman who marries into a Pakistani military family during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 to serve as an undercover spy for India. Her journey is fraught with tension, moral dilemmas, and the weight of extraordinary patriotism.
Sikka’s storytelling paints a vivid picture of a woman torn between duty and humanity—a delicate balance the film adapts beautifully.
From Page to Screen: How Raazi Took Shape
Meghna Gulzar’s Raazi took the essence of Sikka’s novel and crafted a cinematic experience that is both gripping and emotionally charged. Alia Bhatt’s portrayal of Sehmat is vulnerable yet fierce, capturing the emotional and psychological burden the character carries.
In this episode, we dissect:
- How the screenplay stays true to the book’s core narrative.
- The subtle differences in character development between the book and the movie.
- How the film amplifies visual storytelling, using cinematic techniques to heighten suspense.

What Worked – And What Didn’t?
While Raazi earned widespread acclaim, there are inevitable shifts in tone and focus when adapting a novel for the screen.
- What Worked: The emotional depth, tight screenplay, and powerful performances translated beautifully from book to screen.
- What Changed: The film streamlines certain aspects of the espionage subplot to fit within the cinematic format, choosing to emphasize Sehmat’s internal conflict more deeply than the book’s broader political context.
We explore whether these changes enhanced the narrative or left readers yearning for more details from the book.
A Masterclass in Performances
Alia Bhatt’s nuanced performance as Sehmat is undoubtedly one of the highlights of Raazi. Vicky Kaushal’s portrayal of her husband, Iqbal, adds tenderness and complexity, making their dynamic one of the most engaging aspects of the film. In our analysis, we discuss how the actors bring Sikka’s characters to life—and where they diverge from the book’s portrayal.
Read all other episodes of Chapter to Cinema.
Trivia Time!
Did you know that Calling Sehmat is based on the real-life experiences of an Indian spy during the 1971 war? Harinder Sikka stumbled upon this remarkable story while on assignment and felt compelled to bring it to the world. The film adaptation became a personal project for Meghna Gulzar, who ensured that the essence of Sehmat’s bravery was preserved on screen.
The Verdict: A Worthy Adaptation?
Raazi is more than just an adaptation—it’s a powerful standalone film. But for those who have read Calling Sehmat, the added depth and context of the novel provide a richer understanding of the events depicted. Both the book and the movie serve as testaments to the unsung heroes of war.
Want the Full Breakdown?
Catch our full analysis in the latest episode of Chapter to Cinema. We dive into the nuances of Calling Sehmat and Raazi, comparing key scenes and discussing the creative choices that shaped this adaptation.
Watch the full analysis of Raazi on our YouTube Channel – Book Talk
What’s Next on Chapter to Cinema?
Which book-to-film adaptation should we explore next? Whether it’s a high-octane thriller or a quiet literary classic, we’d love to hear your suggestions. Let us know in the comments or shoot us a message!
Until next time—happy reading and watching!



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